Kumkum ChadhaThe previous couple of weeks have witnessed an growing variety of incidents of violence towards Hindus. Within the Indian Parliament, India’s International Minister S. Jaishankar admitted that India has “taken severe observe” of violence towards Hindus and different minorities in addition to assaults on temples and non secular locations, throughout Bangladesh.
The Indian Authorities has particularly talked about the assault on a Puja mandap in Tantibazar, Dhaka and theft on the Jeshoreshwari Kali temple at Satkhira throughout Durga Puja 2024.
Tensions have been additional heightened after the arrest of a Hindu monk who had lately been expelled from the Worldwide Society of Krishna Consciousness, broadly often called ISKCON or the Hare Krishnas. He was arrested on costs of sedition.
In flip, hundreds of Hindu monks marched to the Bangladesh border in West Bengal; protestors attacked a Bangladeshi consulate within the Indian state of Tripura.
To hyperlink these incidents with latest political developments in Bangladesh can be a grave mistake. Behind this upsurge lies a bloody historical past and a seething anger towards India.
The Hindu minority in Bangladesh has traditionally confronted persecution, significantly from extra extremist components. That the frequent man on the streets of Bangladesh nurses a robust anti-India sentiment is a given. India has been seen as an “overbearing neighbour” significantly by the youthful technology in Bangladesh who felt that the now ousted authorities underneath Sheikh Hasina was subservient to India: “an unequal relationship” to cite many.
Quick ahead to the current and the state of affairs is dismal, to say the least.
As a nation and a neighbour India has completed little to assuage emotions or balm wounds. Subsequently to say that it’s the anti Hasina components which are fuelling unrest and assaults can be lacking the wooden for the timber.
One should acknowledge and settle for that India went overboard in its assist for the federal government underneath Sheikh Hasina at the price of ignoring all others. That’s the reason when she was ousted and an interim authorities underneath Dr. Mohammed Yunus took energy, India was not considered as a dependable ally. If something, the historic ties between the 2 international locations have weakened as by no means earlier than. Add to this the perceived marginalization of Muslims underneath a professional Hindu BJP authorities in India and the alienation is sort of full.
On this rely one can’t fault the present dispensation on condition that it has details on its facet.
Historical past aside, latest developments too present sufficient ammunition to the present regime and the individuals in Bangladesh to nurse an angst towards India.
And on this, one has to start from the start.
For starters, the asylum to Sheikh Hasina. It’s nobody’s case to even counsel that India ought to have turned away a former Prime Minister in misery, Sheikh Hasina or some other. Giving her refuge was, as some put it, “an honourable factor” for any neighbour to do. What’s underneath the scanner is her prolonged keep.
For file, when Hasina landed in India after being pushed out from a rustic she had dominated for 15 lengthy years, it was stated to be a brief refuge. She had sought asylum in the UK which hit a street bloc attributable to a technicality.
As of now the “non permanent keep” appears to have prolonged to a everlasting one. When India’s International Minister knowledgeable the Indian Parliament of her sudden arrival in Delhi in August, he did point out that the preliminary request by Hasina was “for the second solely”. That the second has prolonged into months with no indicators of a right away decision is one other matter.
The truth that India doesn’t have any coverage for refugees permits the federal government to be versatile in its response. Critics see it utilizing this as a “handy route” to let Hasina keep for so long as she needs. Fingers are being pointed on the Indian authorities not transferring an inch to interact with stakeholders for Hasina’s extradition. At the very least visibly. This and for good causes is sufficient to upset the Yunus regime in Bangladesh and write off India as “an adversarial neighbour”.
Worse nonetheless, Sheikh Hasina’s political statements towards the present regime in Bangladesh from Indian soil strengthens the notion that India is including gasoline to fireside.