The UN’s Political Affairs chief, Rosemary DiCarlo, briefed ambassadors first, warning that esclating assaults throughout Center East gas possibilities of miscalculation.
She stated that as everybody within the diplomatic world is all too conscious, “the tensions which have engulfed a number of nations within the Center East proceed to rise.”
She stated the Secretary-General António Guterres had repeatedly warned in regards to the threat of additional army escalation “and miscalculation” because the Hamas terror assaults of seven October set the area aflame.
“We’ve got witnessed close to every day incidents within the area. These embody some 165 assaults on United States services in Syria and Iraq, prompting US strikes within the two nations”, Ms DiCarlo stated.
On 28 January, a drone assault killed three US service members and injured 40 others at a US base in northeast Jordan, she stated, including that on 2 February the US carried out 85 airstrikes in Iraq and Syria towards reported Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) Quds Forces and affiliated teams.
“The US stated it had focused command and management operations, intelligence facilities and weapons services, amongst different websites, and that it was not searching for battle within the Center East or elsewhere,” she reported, noting additionally that each Syria and Iraq condemned the strikes.
The 2 nations additionally claimed the strikes resulted in deaths and accidents of civilians.
Blue Line to the Crimson Sea
Ms. DiCarlo described the febrile scenario elsewhere within the area, together with between Israeli Protection Forces and Hezbollah throughout the Blue Line, which separates the armed forces of Israel and Lebanon.
Repeated rocket fireplace additionally came about over the occupied Golan between Israel and militias reportedly linked to Iran, in addition to airstrikes attributed to Israel by Damascus on a number of places in Syria, she added.
She additionally famous the Houthi drone and missile assaults towards ships within the Crimson Sea, and the retaliatory strikes by the US and UK.
“I reiterate the Secretary-Common’s name on all events to step again from the brink and to contemplate the insufferable human and financial price of a possible regional battle,” she urged.
“I enchantment to the Council to proceed to actively have interaction all involved events to forestall additional escalation and the worsening of tensions that undermine regional peace and safety,” she stated.
5:22 PM
US assaults unlawful and unjustified: Iran
Iran’s Ambassador Amir Saeid Iravani strongly condemned the US strikes towards Iraqi and Syrian territories.
“The US army motion is against the law, unjustified and blatantly violates the essential norms and ideas of worldwide legislation, and the UN Charter,” he stated, additionally denouncing the joint US-UK strikes towards Yemen.
“These unlawful actions which focused civilians and very important infrastructure, jeopardized regional peace and safety in addition to pose a severe to worldwide peace and safety,” he continued.
Ambassador Iravani famous the “determined try” made by the US and UK to “distract consideration” away from the foundation trigger of the present scenario within the Center East by falsely blaming Iran.
“It’s regretful that the US, a everlasting member of the Security Council, has did not fulfil its obligations underneath the UN Chapter,” he stated, accusing it of enjoying a destabilizing function within the area and supporting separatist teams in Syria.
He condemned the US function in Iraq the place it’s persevering with its “unlawful actions” and presence underneath the guise of preventing terrorism.
“The US and NATO should respect the Iraqi Authorities’s resolution to terminate their army presence there and withdraw their forces from the nation,” he stated.
He stated Iran had by no means sought to contribute to the spillover within the area and that it has no army presence in Iraq, and that its army advisers are legally current in Syria, invited by Damascus to combat terrorism.
“Claims that Iran’s bases in Iraq and Syria had been attacked are rejected as unfounded and considered makes an attempt to shift consideration away from the US aggressive actions,” he stated.
“It’s evident to everybody that the foundation causes within the area are occupation, aggression and continued genocide and horrific atrocities dedicated by Israeli regime, and totally supported by the US, towards harmless Palestinians within the Gaza Strip and West Financial institution,” he stated.
5:17 PM
The Council should defend the territorial integrity of all States: Iraq
UN Picture/Eskinder Debebe
Abbas Kadhom Obaid Al-Fatlawi, Cost d’Affaires of Iraq, addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
The Deputy Everlasting Consultant of Iraq Abbas Kadhom Obaid Al-Fatlawi stated the crises within the Center East had been all linked.
We’ve got already cautioned towards escalation, he stated, and Iraq is finishing up a balanced international coverage to make sure its pure function as a pacesetter within the area and world wide.
He stated Iraq had been working very laborious to turn into an element of stability and to bridge variations all through the Center East.
The American assaults aren’t in step with our relationship with the US, he acknowledged including that Iraq condemns and categorically rejects any assault on its territory based mostly on futile and illogical pretexts.
We reject all sort of assaults towards our army bases that are a violation of our sovereignty and safety. This Safety Council should defend the territorial integrity of all States, he added.
5:10 PM
‘Flimsy pretexts’ by US: Syria
UN Picture/Evan Schneider
Ambassador Koussay Aldahhak of the Syrian Arab Republic addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
Syria’s UN Ambassador Koussay Aldahhak stated the arguments heard on the assembly had been the “identical flimsy pretexts and deceptive claims the US administration is selling to justify its repeated assaults”.
This included presenting a “distorted and wrongful interpretation” of the provisions of the Constitution, particularly Article 51, and that the foundation causes of conflicts, struggling and instability within the Center East area are the “wrongful and harmful insurance policies” of the US.
This consists of Washington’s “blind and limitless” help for the Israeli occupation and the atrocities Israel is committing towards the Palestinian individuals, he added.
Ambassador Aldahhak stated successive US administrations have misused their everlasting membership of the Safety Council and interfered completely within the inner affairs of different nations, together with Syria.
The US has shaped army coalitions outdoors the umbrella of the United Nations and worldwide legitimacy, perpetrating acts of aggression and occupation.
He confused that Syria utterly rejects all of the “pretexts and lies” that the US administration is making an attempt to make use of to justify its aggression which goals to guard its brokers within the area.
Syria additionally categorically rejects that the territories of Member States turn into a platform for US election campaigns and for displaying a brute drive that undermines the ideas of collective safety on which the UN was based, he stated.
4:41 PM
Assaults on US service members ‘can not proceed’
UN Picture/Evan Schneider
Deputy Everlasting Consultant Robert A. Wooden of america addresses addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
Robert Wooden, Ambassador and Deputy Everlasting Consultant of the US to the UN, stated his nation’s “essential and proportional” actions on 2 February in Iraq and Syria towards Iran’s Islamic Republic Guards Corps and affiliated militia teams was taken in train of the US’s inherent proper to self-defence, as mirrored in Article 51 of the UN Constitution.
He stated the lack of three service members on 28 January along with dozens injured, had been “devastating”.
“That is unacceptable, and assaults prefer it can not proceed,” he stated, stating that the actions that the US forces took on Friday had been essential and proportionate, in step with worldwide legislation and in train of its proper to self-defence.
“We additionally repeatedly acknowledged in earlier letters to this Council that the US would take additional motion to answer future assaults or threats of assaults towards US nationals or US personnel and services,” he added.
He famous that the targets struck by the US had been fastidiously chosen to keep away from civilian casualties and had been based mostly on clear and irrefutable proof that they had been related to the assaults on US personnel.
“President Biden has made clear that these strikes had been the beginning of our response to the lethal assault on Tower 22 in northeastern Jordan,” he stated, stressing that the strikes had been “separate and distinct” from the coalition strikes in Yemen which had been in response to Houthi assaults on vessels within the Crimson Sea.
“Let me be clear, the US doesn’t want extra battle within the area once we are actively working to comprise and deescalate the battle in Gaza, and we aren’t searching for a direct battle with Iran”, he stated, including that the US will proceed will proceed to defend its forces towards unacceptable assaults.
4:26 PM
UK stresses significance of working with Iraq and Syria to counter terrorism
UN Picture/Evan Schneider
Ambassador Barbara Woodward of the UK addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
Barbara Woodward, Ambassador and Everlasting Consultant of the UK to the UN, stated her nation “totally helps” all efforts to keep up and improve worldwide peace and safety, together with in Iraq and Syria and that it’s dedicated to de-escalation.
She added that the UK totally supported the correct of the US to self defence and their proper to answer assaults on its troops and bases.
“Da’esh continued to pose a grave menace to these nations and to the broader area and performed its greatest assault in years in Iran,” in latest weeks, she stated, noting that the group’s means to “direct, allow and encourage assaults” continues to symbolize one of the vital vital world terrorist threats.
She highlighted the “sole goal” of the worldwide coalition, of which the UK is a member. is to counter Da’esh.
“The UK stays dedicated to working with our counter-terror companions in Iraq and Syria to counter the specter of Daesh and forestall their resurgence,” she stated.
Ambassador Woodward famous that Iran’s political, monetary and army help to militant teams was destabilizing the area and hampers efforts to counter Da’esh.
“We name on the regime to reign in these teams and to behave now to forestall additional assaults by its proxies and companions in Iraq, Syria and Yemen.”
She stated the Houthis’ continued assaults on business and army vessels within the Crimson Sea are unlawful and unacceptable.
The UK’s actions and presence within the Crimson Sea is designed to guard harmless lives, protect freedom of navigation and deter additional assaults on transport.
4:20 PM
No army answer: China
UN Picture/Evan Schneider
Ambassador Zhang Jun of China addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
China’s Ambassador Zhang Jun stated that motion taken by the US was creating new turmoil within the Center East.
Historical past has proven that utilizing army means wouldn’t present any options to the issues roiling the Center East. He stated the motion by the US would solely exacerbate a vicious cycle of tit-for-tat.
He urged the assorted events to stay calm, abide by the Constitution and worldwide legislation, stop unlawful army operations and forestall the scenario from spiralling uncontrolled.
The elemental motive for the present scenario is the failure to implement a ceasefire in Gaza which is a prerequisite for any progress.
He known as on all nations involved to cease performing out of self-interest. “We’re standing at a crucial crossroads”, he instructed ambassadors and mustn’t neglect that we’re all in the identical boat.
All nations should stay dedicated to the frequent aim of regional stability.
4:13 PM
Illegal and irresponsible assaults by US: Russia
UN Picture/Eskinder Debebe
Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia of the Russian Federation addresses the Safety Council assembly on threats to worldwide peace and safety.
Russia’s Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia stated the actions of the US within the area had been simply the newest in a litany of illegal and irresponsible assaults, towards the backdrop of an unprecedented escalation of violence.
Large airstrikes by the US as soon as once more demonstrated to the world the aggressive nature of US coverage within the Center East and Washington’s full disregard for worldwide legislation, he continued.
The participation of the UK mustn’t create the phantasm of some sort of “worldwide coalition”.
London has but to reply for its zeal in supporting the purely provocative actions of its “large brother” in Washington.
Mr. Nebenzia stated the US was intentionally making an attempt to pull the biggest nations of the Center East, together with Iran, right into a regional battle.
He strongly condemned the aggression by the US towards sovereign nations which have elevated the extent of instability in an already “burning” area.
He known as on the worldwide neighborhood to unconditionally condemn the reckless actions of Washington and its allies within the Center East, which have violated the sovereignty of the each Syria and Iraq.
2:45 PM
The assembly comes towards the backdrop of a collection of strikes by america on targets in Iraq and Syria on Friday.
The US alleges the websites had been utilized by Iranian-backed militias to launch assaults on troops stationed within the area. Three US service members had been killed in a single such assault on their outpost in Jordan in late January and dozens had been injured.
In response to US army officers, greater than 85 targets had been struck in Iraq and Syria, together with command, management and intelligence centres, munition and logistics provides, and rockets, drones and missile websites.
The US has additionally been joined in latest days by the UK in what they describe as a defensive operation geared toward Houthi insurgent targets in Yemen, which have been used to launch assaults on transport within the Crimson Sea.